Common Types of Teeth That Require Orthodontic Treatment

Common Types of Teeth That Require Orthodontic Treatment 

1. 7 Major Dental Issues Requiring Correction

1. Crowded Teeth

Symptoms: Overlapping, rotated, or misaligned teeth

Risks: Difficulty cleaning (higher cavity risk), gum disease
Solutions: Traditional braces/clear aligners/palatal expanders
 

2. Underbite (Class III Malocclusion)

Definition: Protruding lower jaw covering upper teeth
Causes: Genetics or prolonged thumb-sucking
Treatment Timing: Early intervention recommended (per AAO guidelines)

3. Overjet (Protruding Front Teeth)

Diagnosis: Upper teeth extend >2mm beyond lowers
Functional Impact: Speech difficulties, lip incompetence
Advanced Cases: May require orthognathic surgery

4. Open Bite

Key Sign: No vertical contact between upper/lower front teeth
Root Causes: Tongue thrusting or skeletal abnormalities
Therapies: Myofunctional therapy (children), multidisciplinary treatment

5. Midline Misalignment

Clinical Threshold: >2mm deviation of dental midlines
Consequences: Facial asymmetry, reduced chewing efficiency
Correction Methods: Unilateral extractions or intermaxillary elastics

6. Diastema (Excessive Gaps)

Origins: Congenitally missing teeth or microdontia
Complications: Food impaction leading to periodontitis
Options: Composite bonding + orthodontic closure

7. Impacted Teeth

Common Sites: Wisdom teeth, maxillary canines
Diagnostic Must: CBCT 3D imaging for precise assessment
Protocol: Surgical exposure + orthodontic traction

2. Self-Check: Do You Need Braces?

4 Warning Signs:
1. Frequent gum bleeding during brushing
2. Chronic unilateral chewing
3. TMJ clicking/pain
4. Progressive facial asymmetry
Critical Note: Professional evaluation with X-rays/study models required

3. Treatment Options Comparison

- Chart: Metal vs. ceramic vs. clear aligners vs. lingual braces
- Pediatric vs. adult orthodontics (utilizing growth potential)

4. FAQ Section

- Q1: Is orthodontics effective for adults?
→ Cite Journal of Clinical Orthodontics success rate data

- Q2: Will braces loosen teeth permanently?
→ Explain physiologic periodontal ligament remodeling